Air Sea Interactions Form Review

Front

What is a storm surge?

Back

A storm surge is a rise in sea level that occurs during a hurricane or severe storm, leading to coastal flooding.

Front

What is the Greenhouse Effect?

Back

The Greenhouse Effect is the process by which certain gases in the Earth's atmosphere trap heat, helping to maintain a stable temperature.

Front

What causes uneven heating of the Earth?

Back

Uneven heating of the Earth is primarily caused by the angle at which the sun's rays strike the Earth.

Front

What conditions are necessary for hurricanes to form?

Back

Hurricanes form in low pressure areas over warm water.

Front

What are Trade Winds?

Back

Trade Winds are winds that occur near the equator and are deflected from east to west due to the Coriolis effect.

Front

Define 'Coriolis Effect'.

Back

The Coriolis Effect is the apparent deflection of moving objects (like winds) caused by the rotation of the Earth.

Front

What is the role of warm water in hurricane formation?

Back

Warm water provides the necessary heat and moisture that fuels the development and intensification of hurricanes.

Front

Explain the term 'flood' in the context of hurricanes.

Back

Flood refers to the overflow of water onto normally dry land, often caused by storm surges during hurricanes.

Front

What is the difference between a cyclone and a hurricane?

Back

A cyclone is a general term for a rotating storm system, while a hurricane specifically refers to tropical cyclones in the Atlantic and Northeast Pacific.

Front

What is the significance of low pressure areas in weather systems?

Back

Low pressure areas are associated with rising air, leading to cloud formation and precipitation, often resulting in storms.