Cell Structure and Function

Front

What is the function of the cell membrane?

Back

To control what enters and leaves the cell.

Front

Which type of cell is generally smaller and simpler in structure?

Back

Prokaryotic cell.

Front

Which organelle is responsible for photosynthesis in plant cells?

Back

Chloroplast.

Front

What is the main function of the vacuole in plant cells?

Back

Store water and nutrients.

Front

Which organelle is responsible for maintaining the cell’s shape and structure?

Back

Cytoskeleton.

Front

What is the primary function of the nucleus in a cell?

Back

To store genetic material (DNA).

Front

What is the role of ribosomes in a cell?

Back

To synthesize proteins.

Front

What is the function of mitochondria?

Back

To produce energy (ATP) through cellular respiration.

Front

What is the difference between eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells?

Back

Eukaryotic cells have a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles, while prokaryotic cells do not.

Front

What is the function of the Golgi apparatus?

Back

To modify, sort, and package proteins and lipids for secretion or delivery.