Disturbance/Restoration Ecology Final Exam Review

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What is a patch in ecology?

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A patch is an area with relatively homogenous characteristics.

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What is a matrix in ecology?

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The matrix is the predominant state of the area surrounding a patch.

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What level of disturbance is ideal for grassland health?

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Medium disturbance is considered ideal for grassland health.

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What are the components of the restoration triangle?

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The restoration triangle includes site environmental characteristics, restoration goals, and focal species.

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What is a potential consequence of using non-local seeds in restoration projects?

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Using non-local seeds can lead to higher susceptibility to local pests and diseases.

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What is conspecific attraction?

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Conspecific attraction refers to when a species requires members of its own species to occupy an area before it will inhabit it.

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Define disturbance in the context of ecology.

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Disturbance refers to a temporary change in environmental conditions that causes a pronounced change in an ecosystem.

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What is restoration ecology?

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Restoration ecology is the scientific study of renewing and restoring degraded, damaged, or destroyed ecosystems.

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What is the role of focal species in restoration projects?

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Focal species are selected species that are used as a target for conservation efforts due to their ecological importance.

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What is ecological succession?

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Ecological succession is the process by which ecosystems change and develop over time.