Producers and Consumers Vocab

Front

What are organisms that use other organisms for food in order to gain energy?

Back

Consumers are organisms that obtain energy by consuming other organisms.

Front

What gives the leaf its green color and absorbs sunlight?

Back

Chlorophyll is the pigment that gives leaves their green color and is essential for photosynthesis as it absorbs sunlight.

Front

What involves the transfer of energy from a primary consumer to a secondary consumer?

Back

The transfer of energy from a primary consumer (like a caterpillar) to a secondary consumer (like a chameleon) is an example of a food chain.

Front

What are the products of photosynthesis?

Back

The products of photosynthesis are glucose and oxygen.

Front

Where does the process of photosynthesis take place in a plant?

Back

Photosynthesis takes place in the leaves of the plant.

Front

What are producers in an ecosystem?

Back

Producers are organisms, like plants, that create their own food through photosynthesis.

Front

What role do decomposers play in an ecosystem?

Back

Decomposers break down dead organisms and recycle nutrients back into the soil.

Front

What is the primary source of energy for most ecosystems?

Back

The primary source of energy for most ecosystems is the sun.

Front

What is a food chain?

Back

A food chain is a linear sequence that shows how energy and nutrients flow from one organism to another.

Front

What is a food web?

Back

A food web is a complex network of interconnected food chains in an ecosystem.