Commas in Compound and Complex Sentences

Front

What is a compound sentence?

Back

A compound sentence is a sentence that contains at least two independent clauses joined by a coordinating conjunction (for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so).

Front

What is a complex sentence?

Back

A complex sentence is a sentence that contains one independent clause and at least one dependent clause.

Front

When should you use a comma before a coordinating conjunction?

Back

A comma should be used before a coordinating conjunction when it connects two independent clauses.

Front

What is the purpose of a comma in a complex sentence?

Back

A comma is used to separate the dependent clause from the independent clause, especially when the dependent clause comes first.

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When is a comma not needed in a compound sentence?

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A comma is not needed when the independent clauses are short and closely related.

Front

What is an example of a sentence that requires a comma after a dependent clause?

Back

Example: 'Although it was raining, we went for a walk.'

Front

What is the rule for using commas with introductory phrases?

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A comma should be used after an introductory phrase or clause to separate it from the main clause.

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How do you punctuate a sentence with multiple adjectives?

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Use commas to separate two or more coordinate adjectives that describe the same noun (e.g., 'It was a long, tiring journey.').

Front

What is the rule for using commas in a series?

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Use commas to separate three or more items in a list (e.g., 'I bought apples, oranges, and bananas.').

Front

When should you use a comma before 'but'?

Back

Use a comma before 'but' when it connects two independent clauses.