EOU 5 Review

Front

What effect does extreme heat have on embryo development?

Back

Extreme heat can negatively affect how an embryo develops.

Front

What is a silent mutation?

Back

A mutation that does not show up through protein function.

Front

Do all cells have the same structure at the end of cell specialization?

Back

No, cells have different structures based on their specialization.

Front

What is a gene?

Back

A segment of DNA that encodes for a protein.

Front

What type of mutation is a missense mutation?

Back

A mutation that results in a different amino acid being incorporated into a protein.

Front

What is the role of DNA in genetics?

Back

DNA contains the instructions for building proteins, which determine the traits of an organism.

Front

What is cell specialization?

Back

The process by which generic cells change into specific cells with distinct functions.

Front

What is a frameshift mutation?

Back

A mutation caused by insertions or deletions that shift the reading frame of the genetic code.

Front

What is the difference between a deletion mutation and an inversion mutation?

Back

A deletion mutation removes a segment of DNA, while an inversion mutation reverses a segment of DNA.

Front

What is the significance of protein function in mutations?

Back

Mutations can alter protein function, which can affect an organism's traits and health.