Gene Expression (Protein Synthesis)

Gene Expression (Protein Synthesis)

Assessment

Flashcard

Biology

6th - 9th Grade

Hard

Created by

Wayground Content

FREE Resource

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15 questions

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1.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is gene expression?

Back

Gene expression is the process by which information from a gene is used to synthesize a functional gene product, usually a protein.

2.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What are the two main processes of gene expression?

Back

The two main processes are transcription and translation.

3.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Where does transcription occur in a cell?

Back

Transcription occurs in the nucleus.

4.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is the role of mRNA in protein synthesis?

Back

mRNA (messenger RNA) carries the genetic information from DNA to the ribosome, where proteins are synthesized.

5.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is translation?

Back

Translation is the process of synthesizing proteins from the mRNA template.

6.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What are ribosomes made of?

Back

Ribosomes are made of ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and proteins.

7.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is the function of tRNA?

Back

tRNA (transfer RNA) brings amino acids to the ribosome during protein synthesis.

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