Prokaryote vs Eukaryote

Flashcard
•
Science
•
6th - 12th Grade
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What are prokaryotic cells?
Back
Prokaryotic cells are simple, single-celled organisms that lack a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. Examples include bacteria.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What are eukaryotic cells?
Back
Eukaryotic cells are complex cells that contain a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. Examples include plant and animal cells.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a nucleus?
Back
The nucleus is a membrane-bound organelle that contains the cell's genetic material (DNA) and controls the cell's activities.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Do prokaryotic cells have a cell membrane?
Back
Yes, prokaryotic cells have a cell membrane that surrounds and protects the cell.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the function of ribosomes?
Back
Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a cell wall?
Back
A cell wall is a rigid outer layer that provides support and protection to some cells, such as plant cells and bacteria.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the main difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?
Back
The main difference is that prokaryotic cells do not have a nucleus or membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells do.
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