Slope Review

Front

What is the slope of a line?

Back

The slope of a line is a measure of its steepness, calculated as the ratio of the rise (vertical change) to the run (horizontal change).

Front

How do you find the slope between two points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2)?

Back

The slope (m) is calculated using the formula: m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1).

Front

What does a positive slope indicate about a line?

Back

A positive slope indicates that as the x-value increases, the y-value also increases, meaning the line rises from left to right.

Front

What does a negative slope indicate about a line?

Back

A negative slope indicates that as the x-value increases, the y-value decreases, meaning the line falls from left to right.

Front

What is the slope of a horizontal line?

Back

The slope of a horizontal line is 0, as there is no vertical change (rise) regardless of the horizontal change (run).

Front

What is the slope of a vertical line?

Back

The slope of a vertical line is undefined, as the run is 0 and division by zero is not possible.

Front

In the equation y = mx + b, what does 'b' represent?

Back

In the equation y = mx + b, 'b' represents the y-intercept, which is the point where the line crosses the y-axis.

Front

What is the slope-intercept form of a linear equation?

Back

The slope-intercept form of a linear equation is y = mx + b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept.

Front

If a line has a slope of 2/3, what does this mean in terms of rise and run?

Back

A slope of 2/3 means that for every 3 units moved horizontally (run), the line rises 2 units (rise).

Front

How can you determine if a slope is positive, negative, zero, or undefined from a graph?

Back

A positive slope rises from left to right, a negative slope falls from left to right, a zero slope is horizontal, and an undefined slope is vertical.