Slope from a Graph

Front

What is the slope of a line?

Back

The slope of a line is a measure of its steepness, calculated as the ratio of the vertical change (rise) to the horizontal change (run) between two points on the line.

Front

How do you calculate the slope from a graph?

Back

To calculate the slope from a graph, select two points on the line, determine the rise (change in y) and run (change in x), and then use the formula: slope = rise/run.

Front

What does a positive slope indicate?

Back

A positive slope indicates that as the x-value increases, the y-value also increases, meaning the line rises from left to right.

Front

What does a negative slope indicate?

Back

A negative slope indicates that as the x-value increases, the y-value decreases, meaning the line falls from left to right.

Front

What is the slope of a horizontal line?

Back

The slope of a horizontal line is 0, as there is no vertical change (rise) regardless of the horizontal change (run).

Front

What is the slope of a vertical line?

Back

The slope of a vertical line is undefined, as the run is 0 and division by zero is not possible.

Front

If a line rises 4 units for every 2 units it runs, what is the slope?

Back

The slope is 4/2 = 2.

Front

If a line falls 3 units for every 1 unit it runs, what is the slope?

Back

The slope is -3/1 = -3.

Front

What is the formula for slope?

Back

The formula for slope (m) is m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1), where (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) are two points on the line.

Front

What does a slope of 1 mean?

Back

A slope of 1 means that for every 1 unit increase in x, there is a 1 unit increase in y, resulting in a 45-degree angle line.