Parts of an Argument

Front

What is a counterclaim?

Back

A counterclaim is a statement that opposes or disagrees with the main claim in an argument.

Front

What is a claim?

Back

A claim is a statement or assertion that something is true, which is the main argument being made.

Front

What is an explanation in the context of an argument?

Back

An explanation illustrates how evidence supports a claim, clarifying the connection between them.

Front

What is the issue in an argument?

Back

The issue is the problem or topic that the argument addresses.

Front

What is evidence in an argument?

Back

Evidence is proof or support from credible sources that backs up the reasons offered for a claim.

Front

What is a rebuttal?

Back

A rebuttal is a response to a counterclaim, providing reasons or evidence to refute it.

Front

What is reasoning in an argument?

Back

Reasoning is the logical process of forming conclusions, judgments, or inferences from facts or premises.

Front

What role does a conclusion play in an argument?

Back

A conclusion summarizes the argument and reinforces the main claim, often suggesting implications or actions.

Front

What is the purpose of a claim in an argument?

Back

The purpose of a claim is to present the main point or stance that the writer or speaker is advocating.

Front

How does evidence strengthen a claim?

Back

Evidence strengthens a claim by providing factual support that makes the argument more convincing.