Leaf Disk Lab /Stomata Lab Flashcard

Front

What is the process by which plants convert light energy into chemical energy?

Back

Photosynthesis

Front

In which organelle does photosynthesis occur?

Back

Chloroplast

Front

What is the equation for photosynthesis?

Back

6CO₂ + 6H₂O → 6O₂ + C₆H₁₂O₆

Front

What is the role of stomata in leaves?

Back

Stomata are small openings that allow for gas exchange, including the intake of carbon dioxide and the release of oxygen.

Front

What is the control group in an experiment?

Back

The control group is the standard to which comparisons are made in an experiment, often not exposed to the experimental treatment.

Front

What is diffusion?

Back

Diffusion is the movement of molecules from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration.

Front

What factors can affect the rate of photosynthesis?

Back

Light intensity, carbon dioxide concentration, temperature, and water availability.

Front

What is the significance of chlorophyll in photosynthesis?

Back

Chlorophyll is the pigment that captures light energy for photosynthesis.

Front

What is the difference between autotrophs and heterotrophs?

Back

Autotrophs produce their own food through photosynthesis or chemosynthesis, while heterotrophs consume other organisms for energy.

Front

What is the role of light in photosynthesis?

Back

Light provides the energy needed to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen.