Climate Change

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What is climate?

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Climate is the average weather conditions in a particular area over a long period of time.

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What is the greenhouse effect?

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The greenhouse effect is the process by which certain gases in Earth's atmosphere trap heat, preventing it from escaping into space.

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What are the main greenhouse gases?

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The main greenhouse gases include carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), and water vapor.

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How do human activities contribute to climate change?

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Human activities, such as burning fossil fuels and deforestation, increase the concentration of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, leading to climate change.

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What is the impact of melting glaciers on sea levels?

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Melting glaciers and polar ice caps contribute to rising sea levels, which can lead to coastal flooding and loss of habitat.

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What is carbon sequestration?

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Carbon sequestration is the process of capturing and storing atmospheric carbon dioxide to mitigate climate change.

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What role do oceans play in climate regulation?

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Oceans absorb a significant amount of carbon dioxide and heat, helping to regulate the Earth's climate.

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What is the difference between weather and climate?

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Weather refers to short-term atmospheric conditions, while climate refers to long-term average conditions.

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What are emissions?

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Emissions are pollutants released into the atmosphere, often as a result of human activities like transportation and industry.

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What is deforestation and how does it affect climate?

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Deforestation is the clearing of forests, which reduces the number of trees that can absorb CO2, contributing to climate change.