Biodiversity

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What is biodiversity?

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Biodiversity, or biological diversity, refers to the variety of life in a particular habitat or ecosystem, including the number of different species.

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What does 'species diversity' mean?

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Species diversity refers to the variety of different species within a given area, contributing to the overall biodiversity.

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What is genetic diversity?

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Genetic diversity is the variation in genetic makeup among individuals within a species, which helps populations adapt to changing environments.

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How does biodiversity affect ecosystem stability?

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Higher biodiversity leads to greater stability in ecosystems, as diverse species can better withstand environmental changes.

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What does the term 'ecosystem diversity' refer to?

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Ecosystem diversity refers to the variety of ecosystems within a particular area, including different habitats and ecological processes.

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What is the meaning of the root word 'diversity'?

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The root 'diversity' means 'variety'.

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Why is genetic diversity important for species survival?

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Genetic diversity increases the likelihood that some individuals in a species can survive environmental changes, ensuring the species' survival.

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What is an example of species diversity?

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An example of species diversity is a rainforest that contains a wide variety of plants, animals, fungi, and microorganisms.

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How can human activities impact biodiversity?

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Human activities such as deforestation, pollution, and climate change can reduce biodiversity by destroying habitats and threatening species.

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What is the relationship between biodiversity and ecosystem services?

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Biodiversity supports ecosystem services, such as pollination, water purification, and climate regulation, which are essential for human survival.