World War II Lesson 1 & Lesson 2 Recap

Front

I am a Fascist who rose to power in Italy in the 1930s. I led an invasion of Ethiopia and allied my country with Germany during World War II.

Back

Mussolini

Answer explanation

The question describes a Fascist leader who invaded Ethiopia and allied with Germany in WWII. This aligns with Benito Mussolini, who was the Italian dictator during the 1930s, making him the correct answer.

Front

Who took Germany from the depths of defeat in World War I to the height of superiority in the 1930s and whose Nazi Party wreaked havoc on the Jewish people?

Back

Hitler

Answer explanation

The question refers to a leader who rose Germany from defeat in WWI to power in the 1930s and whose party caused immense suffering to the Jewish people. This clearly describes Adolf Hitler and his Nazi Party.

Front

Led Japan during WW2

Back

Hideki Tojo

Answer explanation

Hideki Tojo was the Prime Minister of Japan during World War II, leading the country in its military efforts. The other options, such as Roosevelt, were leaders of different nations, while Mario Plumberman is fictional.

Front

A government led by a dictator dominating society is?

Back

totalitarianism

Answer explanation

A government led by a dictator that seeks to control all aspects of life is known as totalitarianism. This system suppresses dissent and maintains strict control over society, distinguishing it from socialism and communism.

Front

What is facism?

Back

a type of government with an authoritarian nationalist state

Answer explanation

Fascism is characterized by an authoritarian nationalist state, emphasizing strong centralized control and often suppressing opposition. This distinguishes it from socialism and ethnocentrism, making the first choice the correct answer.

Front

What event spurred America to enter WW2? Options: the sinking of the Lusitania, the Munich Pact, Roosevelt's death, Pearl Harbor

Back

Pearl Harbor

Answer explanation

The attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, by Japan was the pivotal event that led America to enter World War II, as it galvanized public opinion and prompted Congress to declare war.

Front

Why did Russia enter WW2?

Back

Germany violated Non-Aggression Pact

Answer explanation

Russia entered WW2 after Germany violated the Non-Aggression Pact by launching Operation Barbarossa in June 1941, which led to a direct conflict between the two nations.

Front

How did Roosevelt attempt to help the Allies without officially joining the war?

Back

the Lend-Lease Act

Answer explanation

Roosevelt helped the Allies through the Lend-Lease Act, which allowed the U.S. to supply military aid to countries fighting against Axis powers, thus supporting them without direct involvement in the war.

Front

What does this show? Options: American Isolationism, America joining WW2, America's drive for global peace, the importance of sleep to a well balance life

Back

American Isolationism

Answer explanation

This shows American Isolationism, as it reflects the reluctance of the U.S. to engage in foreign conflicts before World War II, prioritizing domestic issues over international involvement.

Front

How did women get involved in the war effort? Options: as soldiers, they didn't, in factories, by writing love letters

Back

in factories

Answer explanation

Women significantly contributed to the war effort by working in factories, taking on roles traditionally held by men, such as manufacturing weapons and supplies. This was crucial for supporting the military during the war.