Rock Cycle

Front

What is the rock cycle?

Back

The rock cycle is a continuous process that describes the transformation of rocks through various geological processes, including formation, erosion, and metamorphosis.

Front

What are the three main types of rocks?

Back

The three main types of rocks are igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic.

Front

How do igneous rocks form?

Back

Igneous rocks form from the cooling and solidification of magma or lava.

Front

What is sedimentary rock?

Back

Sedimentary rock is formed from the accumulation and compaction of mineral and organic particles.

Front

What is metamorphic rock?

Back

Metamorphic rock is formed when existing rocks are subjected to heat and pressure, causing physical and chemical changes.

Front

What process turns sedimentary rock into metamorphic rock?

Back

The process that turns sedimentary rock into metamorphic rock is called metamorphism, which involves heat and pressure.

Front

What is magma?

Back

Magma is molten rock located beneath the Earth's surface.

Front

What is the difference between magma and lava?

Back

Magma is found beneath the Earth's surface, while lava is magma that has reached the surface.

Front

What is erosion?

Back

Erosion is the process by which rocks and soil are worn away and transported by natural forces such as water, wind, or ice.

Front

What is deposition?

Back

Deposition is the process by which sediments are laid down in new locations after being transported by erosion.