Photosynthesis

Front

What is the overall chemical reaction for photosynthesis?

Back

6CO₂ + 6H₂O → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂

Front

What pigment in chloroplasts is responsible for photosynthesis?

Back

Chlorophyll

Front

What is the main function of the light reactions in photosynthesis?

Back

It converts light energy to chemical energy of ATP and NADPH.

Front

Where do the light reactions of photosynthesis occur in the chloroplast?

Back

Thylakoid.

Front

What organelle allows autotrophs to perform photosynthesis?

Back

Chloroplasts.

Front

What is the role of ATP in photosynthesis?

Back

ATP serves as an energy carrier, providing energy for various cellular processes.

Front

What is the role of NADPH in photosynthesis?

Back

NADPH acts as a reducing agent, providing electrons for the conversion of CO₂ to glucose.

Front

What are the two main stages of photosynthesis?

Back

Light reactions and Calvin cycle.

Front

What is the Calvin cycle?

Back

The Calvin cycle is the process by which CO₂ is converted into glucose using ATP and NADPH.

Front

What is the significance of chlorophyll in photosynthesis?

Back

Chlorophyll absorbs light energy, primarily in the blue and red wavelengths, which is essential for photosynthesis.