Rocks and Weathering

Flashcard
•
Science
•
6th Grade
•
Hard
+2
Standards-aligned
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is chemical weathering?
Back
Chemical weathering is the process by which rocks are broken down by chemical reactions, often involving water and acids.
Tags
NGSS.MS-PS1-2
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is mechanical weathering?
Back
Mechanical weathering is the physical breakdown of rocks into smaller pieces without changing their chemical composition.
Tags
NGSS.MS-ESS2-2
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What role does carbon dioxide play in weathering?
Back
Carbon dioxide mixes with water to form carbonic acid, which can dissolve limestone and contribute to chemical weathering.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How do plant roots contribute to weathering?
Back
Plant roots can grow into cracks in rocks, prying them open and causing mechanical weathering.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is permeable rock?
Back
Permeable rock is rock that is full of tiny air spaces, allowing water to flow through it.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What determines the rate of weathering?
Back
The rate of weathering is determined by the type of rock and the climate in which it is found.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is erosion?
Back
Erosion is the process by which soil and rock are removed from one location and transported to another, often by wind, water, or ice.
Tags
NGSS.MS-ESS2-2
NGSS.MS-ESS2-4
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