Civics Midterm Exam Review Questions

Front

This document limited the power of the king and established due process in 1215.

Back

Magna Carta

Front

The first written agreement for self-government in America, created by the Pilgrims in 1620.

Back

Mayflower Compact

Front

A pamphlet written by Thomas Paine that encouraged the colonists to declare independence from Great Britain.

Back

Common Sense

Front

A system where the authority of the government comes from the people.

Back

Consent of the Governed

Front

A system of government where powers are divided among the executive, legislative, and judicial branches.

Back

Separation of Powers

Front

Ensures that no branch of government becomes too powerful by giving each branch some control over the others.

Back

Checks and Balances

Front

The first framework of government for the United States, later replaced by the Constitution due to its weaknesses.

Back

Articles of Confederation

Front

This branch of government enforces the laws and leads the military.

Back

Executive Branch

Front

Laws related to crimes and punishments, designed to protect society and maintain order.

Back

Criminal Law

Front

A philosopher who advocated for natural rights and the idea of a social contract.

Back

John Locke