Rock Cycle

Front

What is sediment?

Back

Sediment is small pieces of rock, minerals, or organic material that have been broken down by weathering and erosion.

Front

What type of rock is formed from the cooling and solidification of magma or lava?

Back

Igneous rock.

Front

What is metamorphic rock?

Back

Metamorphic rock is formed when existing rocks are changed by heat, pressure, or chemical processes.

Front

What process involves the breaking down of rocks into smaller pieces?

Back

Weathering.

Front

What is erosion?

Back

Erosion is the process by which soil and rock are removed from one location and transported to another.

Front

What type of rock is formed from the accumulation of sediment?

Back

Sedimentary rock.

Front

What is the rock cycle?

Back

The rock cycle is the continuous process of rock formation, breakdown, and reformation through various geological processes.

Front

What is the main difference between igneous and sedimentary rocks?

Back

Igneous rocks form from cooled magma or lava, while sedimentary rocks form from the accumulation of sediment.

Front

What is the role of heat and pressure in the formation of metamorphic rocks?

Back

Heat and pressure can change the mineral composition and structure of existing rocks, forming metamorphic rocks.

Front

What is an example of a sedimentary rock?

Back

Sandstone is an example of a sedimentary rock.