Biology EOC Review 2

Biology EOC Review 2

Assessment

Flashcard

Science

10th - 12th Grade

Hard

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16 questions

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1.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What component of DNA determines the traits that are inherited?

Back

Nitrogenous bases are the components of DNA that determine the traits inherited by an organism.

2.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

In which structure do plant cells produce their own food?

Back

Chloroplasts are the structures in plant cells where photosynthesis occurs, allowing them to produce their own food.

3.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is a similarity between mitosis and meiosis?

Back

Both mitosis and meiosis require DNA replication before the cell division process begins.

4.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What cell process is most likely to stop if colchicine is added to a culture of human liver cells?

Back

Mitosis is the cell process that would most likely stop as a result of colchicine, which disrupts spindle formation.

5.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is the word equation for cellular respiration?

Back

The word equation for cellular respiration is: glucose + oxygen → carbon dioxide + water.

6.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is the function of chloroplasts in plant cells?

Back

Chloroplasts are responsible for photosynthesis, converting light energy into chemical energy in the form of glucose.

7.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is the main purpose of mitosis?

Back

The main purpose of mitosis is to produce two genetically identical daughter cells for growth and repair.

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