Multiplication and Division Problem Solving

Front

What is multiplication?

Back

Multiplication is a mathematical operation that represents the process of adding a number to itself a certain number of times. For example, 3 multiplied by 4 (3 x 4) means adding 3 four times: 3 + 3 + 3 + 3 = 12.

Front

What is division?

Back

Division is a mathematical operation that represents the process of splitting a number into equal parts. For example, 12 divided by 4 (12 ÷ 4) means splitting 12 into 4 equal parts, which equals 3.

Front

What is the multiplication table?

Back

The multiplication table is a chart that shows the results of multiplying numbers together. It typically includes products of numbers from 1 to 10.

Front

What is a factor?

Back

A factor is a number that divides another number without leaving a remainder. For example, 2 and 3 are factors of 6 because 2 x 3 = 6.

Front

What is a multiple?

Back

A multiple is the result of multiplying a number by an integer. For example, the multiples of 3 are 3, 6, 9, 12, etc.

Front

How do you solve a multiplication problem?

Back

To solve a multiplication problem, you can use repeated addition, the multiplication table, or other strategies like grouping.

Front

How do you solve a division problem?

Back

To solve a division problem, you can use repeated subtraction, the inverse of multiplication, or long division.

Front

What is the relationship between multiplication and division?

Back

Multiplication and division are inverse operations. This means that if you multiply a number by another number, you can divide the result by one of those numbers to get back the original number.

Front

What is an array in multiplication?

Back

An array is a visual representation of multiplication using rows and columns. For example, 3 rows of 4 objects each represent 3 x 4.

Front

What is a word problem in math?

Back

A word problem is a mathematical question presented in a narrative form, requiring the reader to extract the relevant information to solve it.