Ocean Current

Front

What are ocean currents?

Back

Ocean currents are large-scale movements of water within the oceans, driven by factors such as wind, temperature, and salinity.

Front

Why are ocean currents important?

Back

They regulate an area's climate, influence weather patterns, and affect marine ecosystems.

Front

What causes surface currents?

Back

Surface currents are primarily caused by wind.

Front

What are deep ocean currents?

Back

Deep ocean currents are driven by differences in temperature and density of seawater.

Front

What is salinity?

Back

Salinity is the concentration of salt in water, which affects water density and currents.

Front

What happens to a current when it flows into a continent?

Back

It deflects and goes in a different direction.

Front

What is the Coriolis effect?

Back

The Coriolis effect is the deflection of moving objects, like ocean currents, due to the rotation of the Earth.

Front

What is upwelling?

Back

Upwelling is the process where deep, cold water rises to the surface, bringing nutrients that support marine life.

Front

What is thermohaline circulation?

Back

Thermohaline circulation is a global system of ocean currents driven by temperature and salinity differences.

Front

What role do ocean currents play in climate regulation?

Back

Ocean currents help distribute heat around the planet, influencing climate and weather patterns.