Plant and Animal Cell Organelles

Front

What is the function of a vacuole in a cell?

Back

The vacuole stores food, water, and waste products in a cell.

Front

How many large vacuoles are typically found in a plant cell?

Back

There is usually one large vacuole that stores water and helps hold up the plant.

Front

What organelle is known as the 'powerhouse' of the cell?

Back

The mitochondria are known as the 'powerhouse' of the cell because they produce energy.

Front

What is the primary function of mitochondria in a cell?

Back

Mitochondria produce the energy a cell needs to carry out its functions.

Front

What process do chloroplasts perform in plant cells?

Back

Chloroplasts turn sunlight into food for plants through photosynthesis.

Front

What is the role of ribosomes in a cell?

Back

Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis in a cell.

Front

What is the function of the cell wall in plant cells?

Back

The cell wall provides structure and support to plant cells.

Front

What is the main difference between plant and animal cells regarding vacuoles?

Back

Plant cells typically have one large vacuole, while animal cells have smaller, more numerous vacuoles.

Front

What is the function of the nucleus in a cell?

Back

The nucleus controls the cell's activities and contains its genetic material.

Front

What is the role of the endoplasmic reticulum in a cell?

Back

The endoplasmic reticulum is involved in the synthesis of proteins and lipids.