Weather, Climate, and Hurricanes Review

Flashcard
•
Biology
•
8th - 12th Grade
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the definition of climate?
Back
Climate refers to the long-term weather patterns of an area, including temperature, humidity, and precipitation.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
At what wind speed is a storm classified as a hurricane?
Back
A storm is classified as a hurricane when winds reach 74 mph or higher.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Which city is typically associated with high pressure systems?
Back
Minneapolis is often closest to high pressure systems.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What causes winds to blow in curved lines?
Back
Winds blow in curved lines due to the Coriolis effect, which is caused by the rotation of the Earth.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What layer of the atmosphere is above the Stratosphere?
Back
The layer above the Stratosphere is the Mesosphere.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the greenhouse effect?
Back
The greenhouse effect is the warming of the Earth's surface due to the trapping of heat by greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the difference between weather and climate?
Back
Weather refers to short-term atmospheric conditions, while climate is the average of these conditions over a long period.
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