European Exploration Flashcard

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Who was John Cabot?

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An English explorer who claimed land in Canada for Britain and was sent by the king in 1497.

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What did John Cabot claim?

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He claimed lands from Newfoundland south to the Chesapeake Bay.

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Who sponsored Christopher Columbus's expedition?

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Spain sponsored Christopher Columbus to find a sea route to India and China.

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What was the main goal of Christopher Columbus's voyage?

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To find a westward sea route to India and China.

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Which country led the way in maritime innovations during the Age of Exploration?

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Portugal led the way in maritime innovations.

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What was the significance of the Age of Exploration?

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It marked a period of extensive exploration and discovery of new lands, leading to global trade and cultural exchanges.

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Who was Zheng He?

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A Chinese explorer known for his voyages during the early 15th century, but not related to European exploration.

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What was the role of maritime innovations in exploration?

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Maritime innovations, such as the compass and caravel, enabled longer and safer sea voyages.

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What is the significance of Newfoundland in exploration?

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Newfoundland was one of the first areas claimed by European explorers in North America.

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Who was Samuel de Champlain?

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A French explorer known for founding Quebec and mapping the Great Lakes.