Understanding Argumentative Terms Flashcard

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What does 'Claim' mean in argumentative writing?

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To assert something as a fact.

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What is 'Pathos' in the context of argumentation?

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An appeal to emotions, often used to persuade an audience by evoking feelings.

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What does 'Counterclaim' refer to?

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An opposing argument that challenges the original claim.

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Define 'Bias' in argumentative contexts.

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Unfairly prejudiced for or against something, affecting impartiality.

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What does 'Refute' mean?

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To disprove or argue against a statement or claim.

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What is 'Logos' in argumentative writing?

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An appeal to logic and reason, using facts and evidence to support an argument.

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Explain the term 'Rebuttal'.

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A response to a counterclaim that argues against it.

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What is the purpose of 'Ethos' in arguments?

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To establish credibility and trustworthiness of the speaker or writer.

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What does 'Argumentative Essay' mean?

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A type of writing that presents a claim and supports it with evidence and reasoning.

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Define 'Evidence' in the context of argumentation.

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Facts, statistics, or examples used to support a claim.