Adding & Subtracting Fractions/Mixed Numbers

Front

What is a fraction?

Back

A fraction represents a part of a whole and is written as 'a/b', where 'a' is the numerator (part) and 'b' is the denominator (whole).

Tags

CCSS.3.NF.A.1

CCSS.3.NF.A.2B

Front

What is a mixed number?

Back

A mixed number is a whole number combined with a fraction, such as 1 1/2.

Tags

CCSS.3.NF.A.3C

Front

How do you add fractions with the same denominator?

Back

Add the numerators and keep the denominator the same. For example, 1/4 + 2/4 = (1+2)/4 = 3/4.

Tags

CCSS.4.NF.B.3C

CCSS.4.NF.B.3D

Front

How do you add fractions with different denominators?

Back

Find a common denominator, convert the fractions, then add the numerators.

Tags

CCSS.5.NF.A.1

CCSS.5.NF.A.2

Front

What is a common denominator?

Back

A common denominator is a shared multiple of the denominators of two or more fractions.

Front

How do you subtract fractions?

Back

If the fractions have the same denominator, subtract the numerators and keep the denominator. If they have different denominators, find a common denominator first.

Tags

CCSS.4.NF.B.3C

CCSS.4.NF.B.3D

Front

What is an improper fraction?

Back

An improper fraction is a fraction where the numerator is greater than or equal to the denominator, such as 5/4.

Tags

CCSS.3.NF.A.3C

Front

How can you convert an improper fraction to a mixed number?

Back

Divide the numerator by the denominator. The quotient is the whole number, and the remainder is the new numerator over the original denominator.

Front

What does it mean to simplify a fraction?

Back

To simplify a fraction means to reduce it to its lowest terms, where the numerator and denominator have no common factors other than 1.

Front

What is the first step in adding ⅘ + ½?

Back

Find a common denominator.

Tags

CCSS.5.NF.A.1

CCSS.5.NF.A.2