Slope

Front

What is the definition of slope?

Back

The slope of a line is a measure of its steepness, typically represented as 'm' in the slope-intercept form of a linear equation (y = mx + b). It is calculated as the change in y (rise) over the change in x (run).

Front

How do you find the slope from two points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2)?

Back

The slope (m) can be calculated using the formula: m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1).

Front

What is the slope of the line represented by the equation y = 4x + 2?

Back

The slope is 4.

Front

What is the slope of the line represented by the equation y = -2x + 5?

Back

The slope is -2.

Front

What does a positive slope indicate about a line?

Back

A positive slope indicates that as x increases, y also increases, meaning the line rises from left to right.

Front

What does a negative slope indicate about a line?

Back

A negative slope indicates that as x increases, y decreases, meaning the line falls from left to right.

Front

What is the slope of a horizontal line?

Back

The slope of a horizontal line is 0.

Front

What is the slope of a vertical line?

Back

The slope of a vertical line is undefined.

Front

How can you determine the slope from a graph?

Back

To determine the slope from a graph, select two points on the line, find the rise (change in y) and run (change in x), and use the formula m = rise/run.

Front

What is the slope-intercept form of a linear equation?

Back

The slope-intercept form is y = mx + b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept.