Deforestation and Palm Oil

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What is deforestation?

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The process of clearing or removing forests or trees, often to make way for agricultural activities, urban development, or other land uses.

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What is palm oil?

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A type of edible vegetable oil derived from the fruit of the oil palm tree, commonly used in food products, cosmetics, and household items.

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Why is palm oil controversial?

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Its production is linked to deforestation, habitat destruction, and loss of biodiversity, particularly in tropical regions.

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What is sustainable palm oil?

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Palm oil produced in a way that minimizes environmental impact and supports social responsibility, often certified by organizations like the Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil (RSPO).

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What is the impact of deforestation on climate change?

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Deforestation contributes to climate change by releasing stored carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which increases greenhouse gas levels.

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What role do trees play in the ecosystem?

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Trees provide oxygen, improve air quality, conserve water, preserve soil, and support wildlife habitats.

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What is biodiversity?

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The variety of life in a particular habitat or ecosystem, including the number of different species and their interactions.

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How does consumer choice affect palm oil production?

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Consumers can influence palm oil production by choosing products from brands that commit to sustainable practices, thereby encouraging responsible sourcing.

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What is the significance of Indonesia's biodiversity?

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Indonesia is home to about 15% of the world's known species, making it a critical area for conservation efforts.

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What happens to carbon dioxide when plants die?

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When plants die, they decompose and release carbon dioxide back into the atmosphere, contributing to the carbon cycle.