AP World History Unit 2 Flashcard

Front

What was the Pax Mongolica?

Back

A period of peace and stability across the Mongol Empire that facilitated trade and cultural exchange.

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What were the effects of the Mongol Empire's expansion?

Back

Increased international trade, cultural exchanges, and the introduction of the Uighur script.

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What facilitated the spread of the Bubonic plague?

Back

Trade routes, which allowed the disease to travel quickly between regions.

Front

What is emphasized in Unit 2 regarding states and empires?

Back

Networks of exchange, highlighting the importance of trade and communication.

Front

Which city-state became powerful due to the Indian Ocean trade?

Back

Swahili city-states, which thrived on trade across the Indian Ocean.

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What was a cultural consequence of increased connectivity?

Back

The spread of Buddhism, as trade routes allowed for the exchange of religious ideas.

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Define 'cultural exchange'.

Back

The process by which different cultures share ideas, traditions, and practices.

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What role did trade routes play in historical empires?

Back

They facilitated economic growth, cultural exchange, and the spread of diseases.

Front

What is the significance of the Uighur script?

Back

It was introduced during the Mongol Empire and helped in the administration and communication.

Front

How did the Mongol Empire impact international trade?

Back

It created a safer environment for trade, leading to increased commerce across Asia and Europe.