Multiplication and Division

Front

What is multiplication?

Back

Multiplication is a mathematical operation where a number is added to itself a certain number of times. For example, 3 multiplied by 4 (3 x 4) means adding 3 four times: 3 + 3 + 3 + 3 = 12.

Front

What is division?

Back

Division is a mathematical operation where a number is split into equal parts. For example, 12 divided by 3 (12 ÷ 3) means splitting 12 into 3 equal parts, which equals 4.

Front

What is the product of 5 and 6?

Back

30

Front

What is the quotient of 20 and 4?

Back

5

Front

How do you use the box method for division?

Back

The box method involves drawing a box and breaking down the dividend into manageable parts to divide by the divisor step by step.

Front

What is a remainder in division?

Back

A remainder is the amount left over after division when the dividend cannot be evenly divided by the divisor.

Front

If you have 15 cookies and want to share them equally among 4 friends, how many cookies does each friend get?

Back

3 cookies, with a remainder of 3.

Front

What is the relationship between multiplication and division?

Back

Multiplication and division are inverse operations. If you multiply a number by another, you can divide the product by one of those numbers to get the other.

Front

What is the product of 9 and 8?

Back

72

Front

If a bag contains 24 candies and you want to divide them into bags of 6, how many bags can you fill?

Back

4 bags.