Defining & Non-defining Relative Clauses

Flashcard
•
English, World Languages
•
University
•
Hard
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a defining relative clause?
Back
A defining relative clause provides essential information about the noun it modifies, helping to identify it. For example: 'The book that I borrowed was fascinating.'
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a non-defining relative clause?
Back
A non-defining relative clause adds extra information about a noun but is not essential for understanding the sentence. For example: 'My brother, who lives in New York, is visiting us.'
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
When can you use 'that' in relative clauses?
Back
You can use 'that' in defining relative clauses but not in non-defining relative clauses.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What punctuation is used with non-defining relative clauses?
Back
Non-defining relative clauses are set off by commas.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the main function of a relative clause?
Back
The main function of a relative clause is to provide additional information about a noun.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Can a non-defining relative clause stand alone?
Back
No, a non-defining relative clause cannot stand alone; it must be part of a larger sentence.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the difference in information provided by defining and non-defining relative clauses?
Back
Defining relative clauses provide essential information, while non-defining relative clauses provide additional, non-essential information.
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