Commas and Introductory Phrases

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What is an introductory phrase?

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An introductory phrase is a group of words that provides background information or context for the main part of the sentence. It is usually followed by a comma.

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When should you use a comma after an introductory phrase?

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You should use a comma after an introductory phrase to separate it from the main clause of the sentence.

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Example of a sentence with an introductory phrase:

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"After dinner, we went for a walk."

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Where should the comma be placed in this sentence? 'Before the movie starts we should grab some snacks.'

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After 'starts': 'Before the movie starts, we should grab some snacks.'

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What is the purpose of using commas in sentences?

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Commas are used to indicate a pause, separate items in a list, and clarify meaning in sentences.

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Identify the correct placement of the comma: 'In the morning I like to jog.'

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Correct placement: 'In the morning, I like to jog.'

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What is the rule for using commas with conjunctions?

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Use a comma before a conjunction (like 'and', 'but', 'or') when it connects two independent clauses.

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Example of a sentence using a comma with a conjunction:

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"I wanted to go for a swim, but it started to rain."

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Where should the comma be placed in this sentence? 'Yes I would love to join you.'

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After 'Yes': 'Yes, I would love to join you.'

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What is a common mistake when using commas with introductory phrases?

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A common mistake is forgetting to place a comma after the introductory phrase.