Producers & Photosynthesis - TCI Lesson 4

Front

What is photosynthesis?

Back

Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants, algae, and some bacteria convert light energy, usually from the sun, into chemical energy in the form of glucose, using carbon dioxide and water.

Front

What are producers?

Back

Producers are organisms that can make their own food through photosynthesis or chemosynthesis, primarily plants, algae, and some bacteria.

Front

What is glucose?

Back

Glucose is a simple sugar that is an important energy source in living organisms and is a product of photosynthesis.

Front

What role do chloroplasts play in photosynthesis?

Back

Chloroplasts are organelles in plant cells that contain chlorophyll and are the site of photosynthesis, where light energy is converted into chemical energy.

Front

What is the equation for photosynthesis?

Back

The equation for photosynthesis is 6CO2 + 6H2O + light energy → C6H12O6 + 6O2, which means carbon dioxide and water, in the presence of light, produce glucose and oxygen.

Front

What are nutrients?

Back

Nutrients are substances that provide essential nourishment for growth and maintenance of life, including minerals, vitamins, and other compounds.

Front

How do plants obtain water?

Back

Plants obtain water primarily through their roots from the soil, which is then transported to the leaves for photosynthesis.

Front

What is the importance of sunlight in photosynthesis?

Back

Sunlight provides the energy required for photosynthesis, enabling plants to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen.

Front

What are complex molecules?

Back

Complex molecules are large molecules made up of smaller units (monomers) that are bonded together, such as carbohydrates, proteins, and nucleic acids.

Front

What is the role of oxygen in photosynthesis?

Back

Oxygen is a byproduct of photosynthesis, released into the atmosphere when plants convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose.