PCS 5th Climate Zones & Environments

Front

What is climate?

Back

Climate refers to the long-term average of weather conditions in a specific area, including temperature, humidity, and precipitation.

Front

What factors affect climate?

Back

Climate is affected by latitude, elevation, proximity to bodies of water, and atmospheric circulation.

Front

What is a tropical climate?

Back

A tropical climate is characterized by high temperatures and high humidity throughout the year, typically found near the equator.

Front

What is a polar climate?

Back

A polar climate is characterized by very cold temperatures and low humidity, found near the poles of the Earth.

Front

What is a temperate climate?

Back

A temperate climate has moderate temperatures and distinct seasons, including warm summers and cold winters.

Front

How does elevation affect climate?

Back

As elevation increases, temperatures generally decrease, and humidity tends to be lower at higher altitudes.

Front

Why is sunlight indirect at the poles?

Back

At the poles, sunlight strikes the Earth at a very low angle, spreading over a larger area and resulting in cooler temperatures.

Front

What is the significance of latitude in climate?

Back

Latitude determines the amount of sunlight an area receives, influencing its temperature and climate type.

Front

What is humidity?

Back

Humidity is the amount of water vapor present in the air, affecting weather and climate conditions.

Front

What is the difference between weather and climate?

Back

Weather refers to short-term atmospheric conditions, while climate is the long-term average of those conditions.