Rock Transformations

Front

What is subduction?

Back

Subduction is the process where one tectonic plate moves under another plate and sinks into the mantle, exposing rock to energy from Earth's interior.

Tags

NGSS.HS-ESS1-5

NGSS.HS-ESS2-1

Front

What energy source causes weathering of rocks?

Back

Weathering is caused by energy from the sun.

Front

Where are the youngest layers of sedimentary rock found?

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The youngest layers of sedimentary rock are located nearest Earth's surface.

Front

How does the sun contribute to weathering rocks?

Back

The sun weathers rock by making wind and water cycle.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-1

NGSS.MS-ESS2-4

Front

Can any type of rock transform into any other type of rock?

Back

True, any type of rock can transform into any type of rock if the conditions are right.

Front

What are the three main types of rocks?

Back

The three main types of rocks are igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS1-4

NGSS.MS-ESS2-3

Front

What is the rock cycle?

Back

The rock cycle is the continuous process of rock formation, transformation, and destruction, involving igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic rocks.

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NGSS.MS-ESS2-1

Front

What is weathering?

Back

Weathering is the process of breaking down rocks into smaller pieces by natural forces such as wind, water, and temperature changes.

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NGSS.MS-ESS2-2

Front

What is erosion?

Back

Erosion is the process by which soil and rock are removed from one location and transported to another by natural forces like water, wind, or ice.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-1

NGSS.MS-ESS2-2

Front

What role does pressure play in rock transformation?

Back

Pressure can cause rocks to change into metamorphic rocks by altering their structure and composition.