Biodiversity

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What is biodiversity?

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Biodiversity refers to the variety of life in a particular habitat or ecosystem, including the number of different species, genetic diversity, and the variety of ecosystems.

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What does high biodiversity indicate?

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High biodiversity indicates a large variety of different organisms in an ecosystem, which contributes to its resilience and stability.

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What is resiliency in an ecosystem?

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Resiliency is the ability of an ecosystem to survive or recover from disturbances or major changes.

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Which ecosystem typically has higher biodiversity: a rainforest or a frozen tundra?

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A rainforest typically has higher biodiversity than a frozen tundra.

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What is the relationship between biodiversity and ecosystem health?

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Higher biodiversity generally leads to healthier ecosystems, as diverse species can provide various functions and services.

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What is an example of a disturbance in an ecosystem?

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Examples of disturbances include natural events like wildfires, floods, or human activities like deforestation.

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How does biodiversity contribute to ecosystem services?

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Biodiversity contributes to ecosystem services such as pollination, water purification, and climate regulation.

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What is the significance of genetic diversity within a species?

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Genetic diversity within a species is important for adaptability and survival, allowing populations to withstand environmental changes.

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What are keystone species?

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Keystone species are species that have a disproportionately large impact on their ecosystem relative to their abundance.

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What is the impact of habitat loss on biodiversity?

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Habitat loss leads to decreased biodiversity as species lose their homes and resources, often resulting in extinction.