Estuaries and Wetlands Review (P4)

Front

What is an estuary?

Back

An estuary is a coastal area where freshwater from rivers meets and mixes with saltwater from the ocean.

Front

What are wetlands?

Back

Wetlands are areas of land that are saturated with water, either permanently or seasonally, and support aquatic plants.

Front

How would you describe the soil in wetlands?

Back

The soil in wetlands is often described as 'like a sponge' because it retains water.

Front

Are estuaries completely salt water?

Back

No, estuaries are not completely salt water; they are a mix of fresh and salt water.

Front

Where are wetlands found?

Back

Wetlands can be found all over the USA, not just in specific states.

Front

What are the three main jobs of wetlands?

Back

The three main jobs of wetlands are to provide habitats, store flood waters, and purify water.

Front

What types of plants are typically found in wetlands?

Back

Wetlands typically host aquatic plants such as cattails, reeds, and water lilies.

Front

Why are estuaries important for wildlife?

Back

Estuaries provide critical habitats for many species of fish, birds, and other wildlife.

Front

What role do wetlands play in flood control?

Back

Wetlands help to absorb excess rainwater and reduce flooding by storing flood waters.

Front

How do wetlands purify water?

Back

Wetlands purify water by filtering pollutants and sediments through their soil and plants.