The Gilded Age Review

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What is the Gilded Age?

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The Gilded Age refers to a period in American history from the 1870s to about 1900 characterized by rapid economic growth, industrialization, and a stark contrast between wealth and poverty.

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Who coined the term 'Gilded Age'?

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The term 'Gilded Age' was coined by author Mark Twain in his 1873 novel 'The Gilded Age: A Tale of Today'.

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What were urban tenements?

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Urban tenements were overcrowded, low-cost apartment buildings in cities, often associated with poor living conditions during the Gilded Age.

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What is a proper noun?

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A proper noun is a specific name for a particular person, place, or organization, such as 'Mrs. Pernice'.

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What is the significance of labor unions during the Gilded Age?

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Labor unions emerged during the Gilded Age to advocate for workers' rights, better wages, and improved working conditions.

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What role did political machines play in urban areas during the Gilded Age?

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Political machines were organizations that controlled political parties in cities, often using patronage and corruption to maintain power.

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What is the impact of overproduction of consumer goods?

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Overproduction of consumer goods can lead to economic downturns, as it may result in surplus inventory and decreased prices.

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What does the term 'industrialization' mean?

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Industrialization refers to the process of developing industries in a country or region on a wide scale, transforming economies from agrarian to industrial.

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What was the significance of the Transcontinental Railroad?

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The Transcontinental Railroad, completed in 1869, connected the eastern and western United States, facilitating trade, travel, and the movement of people.

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What is the concept of 'Social Darwinism'?

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Social Darwinism is a belief that the principles of natural selection and survival of the fittest apply to human societies, often used to justify social inequality.