Simple and Compound Sentences

Front

What is a simple sentence?

Back

A simple sentence is a sentence that has one independent clause and expresses a complete thought. Example: 'The cat sleeps.'

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What is a compound sentence?

Back

A compound sentence is a sentence that has at least two independent clauses joined by a conjunction. Example: 'I wanted to go for a walk, but it started to rain.'

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Identify the conjunction in this sentence: 'I like apples and oranges.'

Back

The conjunction is 'and.'

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What is the purpose of a conjunction?

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A conjunction is used to connect words, phrases, or clauses in a sentence.

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Is the following sentence simple or compound? 'The dog barks.'

Back

Simple.

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Is the following sentence simple or compound? 'The sun is shining, and the birds are singing.'

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Compound.

Front

What punctuation is used before a conjunction in a compound sentence?

Back

A comma is used before the conjunction.

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Identify the independent clauses in this sentence: 'I wanted to play outside, but it was too cold.'

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The independent clauses are 'I wanted to play outside' and 'it was too cold.'

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What is an example of a compound sentence?

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Example: 'I wanted pizza for dinner, but my mom made pasta.'

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What is a dependent clause?

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A dependent clause is a group of words that has a subject and a verb but does not express a complete thought. Example: 'Because it was raining.'