Child Development: Genetic and Chromosomal Disorders

Front

A disease that is passed down in a person's genetic code.

Back

genetic disease

Front

A disorder caused by an incorrect number of chromosomes.

Back

chromosomal disorder

Front

Which disease or disorder causes people to have abnormally shaped red blood cells/hemoglobin?

Back

Sickle-cell Disease

Front

Which disease or disorder is the result of having an extra chromosome 21?

Back

Down Syndrome

Front

Disease that causes the body to produce thick and sticky mucus that can clog the lungs and obstruct the pancreas.

Back

cystic fibrosis

Front

A rare, inherited disorder that destroys nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord. Four years life expectancy.

Back

tay-sachs

Front

What are the effects of muscular dystrophy on the body? Options: weak muscles, distorted facial features, damaged nerve cells, long limbs

Back

weak muscles

Front

Which disorder is characterized by the inability to break down a specific amino acid and can be treated by a special diet?

Back

PKU

Front

Signs and symptoms of Marfan Syndrome: long arms, legs and fingers; chest sinks in or sticks out; heart problems

Back

all of the above

Front

Which genetic disorder is characterized by progressive muscle degeneration and weakness?

Back

Muscular Dystrophy