Direct/Indirect Characterization

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What is Direct Characterization?

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Direct Characterization is when the author explicitly describes a character's traits, personality, or appearance.

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What is Indirect Characterization?

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Indirect Characterization is when the author reveals a character's traits through their actions, thoughts, dialogue, or how other characters respond to them.

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Example of Direct Characterization: 'The girl was happy as she skipped home.' What does this tell us?

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This tells us directly that the girl is happy.

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Example of Indirect Characterization: 'When he arrived at school each day, he would ask his teachers if they needed him to take the chairs down or make copies.' What does this imply about Joshua?

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This implies that Joshua is helpful and considerate.

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What does it mean when an author 'tells' the reader about a character's personality?

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It means the author is using Direct Characterization.

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Identify the type of characterization: 'Pete was a little strange - into sci-fi and comic books, but he was mature for his age.'

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Direct Characterization.

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Identify the type of characterization: 'Squidward was mean-tempered and rude.'

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Direct Characterization.

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How can you tell if a statement is an example of Indirect Characterization?

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If the statement shows a character's traits through their actions or interactions rather than stating them outright.

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What is an example of a character trait shown through Indirect Characterization?

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A character helping others without being asked.

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Why is Indirect Characterization important in storytelling?

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It allows readers to infer and engage more deeply with the character's personality.