Skeletal System Anatomy

Front

What is the scapula commonly known as?

Back

Shoulder blade.

Front

What is the primary function of the ribs?

Back

To protect the thoracic cavity and support the upper body.

Front

What are the two main parts of the skull?

Back

Cranial portion and facial portion.

Front

What bones make up the metacarpals?

Back

The five long bones in the hand between the wrist and the fingers.

Front

What is the vertebral column also known as?

Back

The spine.

Front

How many pairs of ribs do humans typically have?

Back

12 pairs.

Front

What is the function of the clavicle?

Back

To connect the arm to the body and support shoulder movement.

Front

What is the pelvic girdle composed of?

Back

The ilium, ischium, and pubis.

Front

What is the difference between the axial and appendicular skeleton?

Back

The axial skeleton includes the skull, vertebral column, and ribs; the appendicular skeleton includes the limbs and girdles.

Front

What are phalanges?

Back

The bones in the fingers and toes.