Grammar- Grade 10

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Infinitive Form

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The base form of a verb, often preceded by 'to'. Example: 'to do', 'to eat'.

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Present Continuous Tense

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A verb tense used to describe actions that are currently happening. Formed with 'is/am/are + verb-ing'. Example: 'is sleeping'.

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Passive Voice

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A grammatical construction where the subject receives the action of the verb. Example: 'The house was built in 1930'.

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Gerund

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A verb form that ends in -ing and functions as a noun. Example: 'covering' in 'covering your mistakes'.

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Simple Present Tense

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A verb tense used to express habitual actions or general truths. Example: 'The baby sleeps'.

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Usage of 'to' with verbs

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The infinitive form of a verb is often preceded by 'to'. Example: 'to do your homework'.

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3-D Printing

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A process of creating three-dimensional objects from a digital file, often using materials like plastic or metal.

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Subject-Verb Agreement

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The grammatical rule that the subject and verb must agree in number (singular or plural). Example: 'The baby sleeps' vs. 'The babies sleep'.

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Past Simple Tense

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A verb tense used to describe actions that were completed in the past. Example: 'was built'.

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Defining Relative Clauses

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Clauses that provide essential information about a noun. Example: 'the house that was built in 1930'.