Marine Biome

Front

What is the Abyssal Zone?

Back

The Abyssal Zone is a deep ocean zone that is completely dark, has little or no nutrients, and is home to bioluminescent fish.

Front

What are abiotic factors in the ocean?

Back

Abiotic factors are non-living components that affect the ocean ecosystem, such as temperature of water, water depth, and amount of sunlight.

Front

What is the Neritic Zone?

Back

The Neritic Zone is a warm water area with lots of sunlight where the ocean floor starts to slope downward.

Front

What gives Phytoplankton its green color?

Back

Phytoplankton gets its green color from the pigment chlorophyll, which is essential for photosynthesis.

Front

What is the Sargasso Sea?

Back

The Sargasso Sea is an ecosystem that contains large rafts of floating algae.

Front

Define the Pelagic Zone.

Back

The Pelagic Zone refers to the open ocean area that is not close to the shore or the ocean floor.

Front

What is the Intertidal Zone?

Back

The Intertidal Zone is the area of the shoreline that is exposed to air at low tide and submerged at high tide.

Front

What role do plankton play in the marine ecosystem?

Back

Plankton are crucial as they form the base of the marine food web, providing food for larger organisms.

Front

What is photosynthesis?

Back

Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants and some organisms use sunlight to synthesize foods with the help of chlorophyll.

Front

What is the importance of sunlight in the ocean?

Back

Sunlight is essential for photosynthesis, which supports the growth of phytoplankton and other marine plants.