Sedimentary Rocks and Fossil Fuels

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What are sedimentary rocks?

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Sedimentary rocks are types of rocks formed by the accumulation and compaction of mineral and organic particles over time.

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What is the first step in the formation of sedimentary rocks?

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The first step is the weathering and erosion of exposed rock and other surfaces by wind, water, ice, or other elements.

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What is erosion?

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Erosion is the movement of weathered particles by water, wind, or ice.

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What is deposition?

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Deposition is the process where sediments are laid down in new locations after being transported by erosion.

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What are fossil fuels?

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Fossil fuels are natural resources formed from the remains of ancient plants and animals, typically found deep underground.

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How do fossil fuels form?

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Fossil fuels form over long periods of time from decayed plants and animals, combined with sedimentary rocks.

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What is a glacier?

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A glacier is a huge piece of ice that slowly moves across the surface of the Earth and remains frozen throughout the year.

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What is the role of sedimentary rocks in fossil fuel formation?

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Sedimentary rocks provide the necessary conditions for the formation of fossil fuels by trapping decayed organic material.

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What is weathering?

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Weathering is the process of breaking down rocks and minerals into smaller pieces by natural forces like wind, water, and ice.

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What is the difference between weathering and erosion?

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Weathering is the breakdown of rocks, while erosion is the movement of those broken pieces.