Cell Cycle and Mitosis

Front

What is the cell cycle?

Back

The cell cycle is the series of phases that a cell goes through to grow and divide, including interphase and mitotic phase.

Front

What are the main phases of the cell cycle?

Back

The main phases are Interphase (G1, S, G2) and Mitosis (Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase).

Front

What happens during Interphase?

Back

During Interphase, the cell grows, duplicates its DNA, and prepares for mitosis.

Front

What is mitosis?

Back

Mitosis is the process of cell division that results in two identical daughter cells.

Front

What occurs during Prophase?

Back

During Prophase, chromosomes condense, the nuclear envelope breaks down, and spindle fibers begin to form.

Front

What occurs during Metaphase?

Back

During Metaphase, chromosomes line up at the cell's equatorial plane.

Front

What occurs during Anaphase?

Back

During Anaphase, sister chromatids are pulled apart to opposite poles of the cell.

Front

What occurs during Telophase?

Back

During Telophase, the chromosomes de-condense, and the nuclear envelope re-forms around each set of chromosomes.

Front

What is cytokinesis?

Back

Cytokinesis is the process that divides the cytoplasm of a parental cell into two daughter cells.

Front

What type of cells are produced by mitosis?

Back

Mitosis produces identical diploid cells.