Thermal Energy and Kinetic Energy Flashcard

Flashcard
•
Science
•
7th Grade
•
Hard
+4
Standards-aligned
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is kinetic energy?
Back
Kinetic energy is the energy that an object possesses due to its motion. It depends on the mass of the object and the speed at which it is moving.
Tags
NGSS.MS-PS3-1
NGSS.MS-PS3-5
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How can the average kinetic energy of particles in a substance be increased?
Back
The average kinetic energy of particles can be increased by raising the temperature of the substance, which causes the particles to move faster.
Tags
NGSS.MS-PS1-4
NGSS.MS-PS3-4
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is thermal energy?
Back
Thermal energy is the total energy of all the particles in a substance, which is related to its temperature.
Tags
NGSS.MS-PS1-4
NGSS.MS-PS3-3
NGSS.MS-PS3-4
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is conduction?
Back
Conduction is the transfer of thermal energy through direct contact between materials, where heat moves from the hotter object to the cooler one.
Tags
NGSS.MS-PS3-3
NGSS.MS-PS3-4
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is convection?
Back
Convection is the transfer of thermal energy through the movement of fluids (liquids or gases) caused by differences in temperature and density.
Tags
NGSS.MS-ESS2-6
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is radiation?
Back
Radiation is the transfer of energy through electromagnetic waves, such as heat from the sun reaching the Earth.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What happens during thermal equilibrium?
Back
During thermal equilibrium, two objects at different temperatures come into contact, and thermal energy is transferred until both objects reach the same temperature.
Tags
NGSS.MS-PS3-4
NGSS.MS-PS3-5
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