The Omnivore's Dilemma chapter 5

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What is a CAFO?

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CAFO stands for Concentrated Animal Feeding Operation, which is a large-scale industrial agricultural facility that raises animals in confined spaces.

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What does 'concentrated' mean in the context of CAFOs?

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In this context, 'concentrated' means that animals are tightly packed together in a limited area.

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What is the primary purpose of a feedlot?

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The primary purpose of a feedlot is to fatten livestock, particularly cattle, before they are sent to slaughter.

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What is manure and how is it typically used on farms?

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Manure is animal waste that is often used as fertilizer to enrich soil and promote plant growth.

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What is a negative environmental impact of CAFOs?

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CAFOs can lead to pollution due to the large amounts of manure produced, which can contaminate water sources.

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What is Mad Cow Disease?

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Mad Cow Disease, or Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy (BSE), is a neurodegenerative disease in cattle caused by prions.

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How did Mad Cow Disease spread among cattle?

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It spread when cattle were fed feed that contained the brains and spinal cords of infected cows.

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What are the health risks associated with consuming meat from CAFOs?

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Meat from CAFOs can carry harmful bacteria and pathogens due to overcrowding and unsanitary conditions.

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What is the role of antibiotics in CAFOs?

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Antibiotics are often used in CAFOs to promote growth and prevent disease among densely packed animals.

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What is the impact of manure on human health in CAFOs?

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Manure can breed deadly bacteria, posing health risks to workers and nearby communities.